Cov chav kawm MCC uas DGCA xav tau rau cov neeg xav tsav dav hlau yog ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb ntawm kev tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj kawm tiav qib siab. Daim Ntawv Tso Cai Siv Lag Luam (CPL) thiab nkag mus rau hauv ntau tus neeg ua haujlwm hauv chav tsav dav hlau. MCC, lossis kev cob qhia Multi-Crew Cooperation, yog tsim los txuas qhov sib txawv ntawm kev ua haujlwm ib tus kws tsav dav hlau thiab kev ya dav hlau zoo li lub dav hlau uas kev sib koom tes, kev sib txuas lus, thiab kev qhuab qhia hauv chav tsav dav hlau yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Pom zoo los ntawm Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA), cov chav kawm MCC muab cov neeg tuav CPL nrog cov txuj ci uas xav tau los ua haujlwm tau zoo hauv ntau tus neeg ua haujlwm. Phau ntawv qhia no piav qhia txog cov chav kawm MCC suav nrog dab tsi, leej twg xav tau nws, nws tau teeb tsa li cas raws li cov cai DGCA, thiab qhov twg yuav ua tiav nws hauv Is Nrias teb.
Chav Kawm MCC DGCA Yog Dab Tsi?
Cov chav kawm MCC uas DGCA txib yog ib qho kev cob qhia uas muaj cov qauv uas npaj cov kws tsav dav hlau rau kev ua haujlwm hauv dav hlau los ntawm kev txhim kho cov txuj ci tsis yog kev txawj xws li kev ua haujlwm ua ke, kev paub txog qhov xwm txheej, kev coj noj coj ua, thiab kev txiav txim siab hauv ib puag ncig uas muaj ntau tus neeg ua haujlwm. Nws tau ua nyob rau hauv cov simulators uas tau pom zoo thiab tsom mus rau qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm ua ib feem ntawm ob tus kws tsav dav hlau, es tsis yog ya ib leeg xwb.
Cov cai ntawm DGCA qhia meej tias cov chav kawm MCC yuav tsum ua tiav tom qab tau txais CPL thiab Kev ntsuas ntsuas (IR), tab sis ua ntej pib kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb rau cov dav hlau lossis kev ntsuas hom dav hlau. Feem ntau kev cob qhia no yog muab los ntawm Lub Koom Haum Qhia Txog Kev Ntsuas Hom Dav Hlau (TRTO) lossis Lub Koom Haum Qhia Txog Kev Ya Dav Hlau Siab Tshaj Plaws (FTO), siv cov cuab yeej High-fidelity Full Flight Simulators (FFS) lossis FNPT II.
Kev cob qhia MCC kuj qhia cov kws tsav dav hlau txog Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), kev tswj cov peev txheej hauv chav tsav dav hlau, thiab kev sib cais lub luag haujlwm ntawm Pilot Flying (PF) thiab Pilot Monitoring (PM). Rau ntau tus neeg tuav CPL, cov chav kawm no yog thawj zaug kev paub txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub dav hlau, ua rau nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua raws li MCC cov qauv DGCA.
Leej twg xav tau chav kawm MCC?
Cov chav kawm MCC uas DGCA xav tau yog qhov tseem ceeb rau txhua tus kws tsav dav hlau uas hloov pauv los ntawm kev cob qhia ib tus kws tsav dav hlau mus rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm ntau tus neeg tsav dav hlau. Yog tias koj yog tus tuav CPL uas npaj yuav thov rau cov tuam txhab dav hlau, qhov kev cob qhia no yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej koj thiaj li tsim nyog rau kev ntsuas hom dav hlau lossis kev ntsuam xyuas dav hlau hauv Is Nrias teb.
Koj yuav tsum ua kom tiav chav kawm MCC yog tias koj poob rau hauv ib qho ntawm cov pawg no:
- Cov neeg tuav daim ntawv tso cai tsav dav hlau (CPL) npaj rau kev xam phaj hauv dav hlau
- Cov kws tsav dav hlau thov rau chav kawm Type Rating, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov dav hlau ntau tus neeg ua haujlwm
- Cov neeg sib tw ATPL ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua zaum kawg rau kev pom zoo ntawm DGCA
- Cov kws tsav dav hlau Is Nrias teb rov qab los ntawm kev cob qhia txawv teb chaws uas yuav tsum ua raws li cov qauv kev npaj dav hlau hauv tebchaws
Rau txhua qhov xwm txheej no, cov chav kawm MCC uas DGCA tswj hwm yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej, thiab yog tsis ua tiav nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov neeg sib tw tsis tsim nyog mus rau kev cob qhia qib siab lossis theem nrhiav neeg ua haujlwm hauv dav hlau.
Cov Kev Cai Kawm MCC Hauv DGCA
Yuav kom kawm tau hauv chav kawm MCC uas DGCA tau pom zoo, cov neeg sib tw yuav tsum ua tiav ob peb yam tseem ceeb ua ntej. Cov no suav nrog kev tuav daim ntawv tso cai tsav dav hlau lag luam uas siv tau, daim ntawv pov thawj tsav dav hlau tam sim no Class 1 daim ntawv pov thawj kho mob, thiab Kev Ntsuas Cov Cuab Yeej Siv Tau. Yog tsis muaj cov no, koj tsis tsim nyog pib kawm MCC raws li cov cai DGCA.
Cov qauv kawm nws tus kheej yuav tsum ua tau raws li cov qauv tshwj xeeb:
- Lub sijhawm sim tsawg kawg nkausFeem ntau 25 txog 32 teev hauv FFS lossis FNPT II uas tau ntawv pov thawj
- Kev qhia hauv chav kawmKev Kawm Txog CRM, SOPs, Cov Luag Haujlwm ntawm Cov Neeg Ua Haujlwm, thiab Kev Tswj Xyuas Chav Cockpit
- Tus neeg muab kev cob qhiaCov chav kawm MCC yuav tsum tau qhia los ntawm TRTO lossis FTO uas tau pom zoo los ntawm DGCA
- Cov kws qhia txuj ciCov kev sib tham yuav tsum yog cov kws qhia uas muaj kev paub txog kev tsav dav hlau thiab muaj kev tso cai los ntawm DGCA.
Cov lus qhia ntawm DGCA yog nruj txog qhov zoo thiab cov qauv ntawm kev cob qhia no. Txhua chav kawm uas tsis ua raws li lub sijhawm simulator, hom khoom siv, lossis cov kev tsim nyog ntawm tus kws qhia yuav tsis raug lees paub. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg sib tw yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias lawv tus neeg muab kev pabcuam MCC tau teev nyob rau ntawm tus nom tswv. eGCA lub rooj vag ua ntej tso npe.
Cov Chav Kawm MCC muaj dab tsi?
Cov kev kawm MCC uas DGCA txib kom kawm yog tsom mus rau kev txhim kho cov txuj ci tseem ceeb uas tsis yog kev siv tshuab uas yuav tsum muaj rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm ntau tus neeg ua haujlwm kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo. Txawm hais tias feem ntau cov kev kawm tsav dav hlau tsom mus rau kev tsav lub dav hlau, MCC hloov qhov kev tsom mus rau kev sib txuas lus zoo, kev sib koom tes ua haujlwm, kev txiav txim siab, thiab kev sib koom tes ntawm ob tus tsav dav hlau.
Ib chav kawm MCC tus qauv muaj cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no:
Kev cob qhia theoretical: Tsev kawm ntawv hauv av Cov kev sib tham no yuav qhia txog Crew Resource Management (CRM), Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), workload management, threat and error management (TEM), thiab cov qauv kev txiav txim siab siv hauv kev lag luam dav hlau.
Kev cob qhia SimulatorFeem ntau ntawm cov qauv DGCA ntawm chav kawm MCC yog tsim los ntawm kev sib tham simulator zoo heev. Cov kws tsav dav hlau ua haujlwm ua khub, hloov pauv ntawm Pilot Flying (PF) thiab Pilot Monitoring (PM) lub luag haujlwm hla cov xwm txheej ib txwm muaj, tsis zoo li qub, thiab xwm txheej ceev.
LOFT (Kev Kawm Dav Hlau Uas Taw Qhia Txog Kab)Nyob rau theem kawg ntawm chav kawm, cov kws tsav dav hlau yuav kawm txog cov xwm txheej dav hlau uas rov ua dua cov kev caij dav hlau tiag tiag los siv lawv cov kev paub hauv qhov chaw uas muaj ntau tus neeg ua haujlwm tiag tiag.
Thoob plaws hauv chav kawm, cov neeg kawm raug soj ntsuam tsis yog tsuas yog kev tswj hwm kev txawj xwb tab sis kuj tseem yuav raug soj ntsuam seb lawv tswj hwm kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm lub cockpit thiab kev paub txog qhov xwm txheej zoo npaum li cas - cov txuj ci uas cov chaw dav hlau muaj nqis ib yam li kev txawj siv tus pas thiab tus rudder.
Lub Sijhawm thiab Hom Ntawv ntawm Kev Kawm MCC
Cov chav kawm MCC uas DGCA lees paub feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm li 1 txog 2 lub lis piam, nyob ntawm seb lub koom haum cob qhia thiab qhov muaj simulator. Txawm hais tias cov ntawv qhia yog tus qauv, hom ntawv yuav txawv me ntsis ntawm TRTOs.
Nov yog qhov kev faib tawm hom ntawv ib txwm muaj:
- Tsev kawm ntawv hauv av (2–3 hnub): Cov kev sib tham hauv chav kawm tsom mus rau CRM, kev ua haujlwm dav hlau, thiab kev faib lub luag haujlwm
- Cov kev simulator (5–7 hnub): 8 txog 10 lub rooj sib tham uas muaj kev teeb tsa, txhua lub sijhawm kav ntev li 2–4 teev, nrog rau kev ua haujlwm PF thiab PM hloov pauv
- Kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwmCov neeg sib tw raug muab faib ua ob khub, ua qauv qhia txog lub zog ntawm lub cockpit tiag tiag
- Kev txheeb xyuas zaum kawgKev kuaj xyuas kom paub tseeb tias tus tsav dav hlau ua haujlwm tau zoo hauv ib puag ncig uas muaj ntau tus neeg ua haujlwm.
Txhua qhov kev sib tham simulator yuav tsum ua tiav rau ntawm ib qho DGCA tau pom zoo rau Full Flight Simulator (FFS) los yog FNPT II, thiab cov xib fwb yuav tsum tau tsim nyog raws li cov qauv kev cai tshiab. Kev cob qhia yog qhov hnyav, tab sis tseem ceeb - txhua theem ntawm chav kawm MCC uas DGCA tau pom zoo yog tsim los ua qauv kev ua haujlwm hauv lub ntiaj teb tiag tiag thiab npaj koj rau kev ya dav hlau ntau tus kws tsav dav hlau.
Tus nqi ntawm MCC Chav Kawm hauv Is Nrias teb
Tus nqi ntawm chav kawm MCC uas DGCA xav tau feem ntau yog txij li ₹1.5 lakh to ₹3.5 lakh, nyob ntawm tus neeg muab kev cob qhia, qhov zoo ntawm lub simulator, thiab cov kev pabcuam ntxiv uas suav nrog. Txawm hais tias tus nqi yog qhov tseem ceeb, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias chav kawm tau txais kev pom zoo los ntawm DGCA thiab ua tau raws li cov qauv kev kawm raug cai.
Hauv qab no yog kev sib piv tshiab ntawm cov nqi kawm MCC kwv yees thoob plaws cov tsev kawm ntawv qhia Is Nrias teb nrov:
| Lub koom haum kev cob qhia | Qhov chaw | Hom Simulator | Tus nqi kwv yees (₹) | Inclusions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florida Flyers Flight Academy | Mumbai / NCR (TRTO tie‑up) | FNPT II (cov cuab yeej DGCA uas tau txheeb xyuas lawm) | 1,40,000 - ₹ 1,80,000 | Tsev kawm ntawv hauv av, kev sim ua si, daim ntawv pov thawj MCC |
| CAE Simulation Training Pvt. Ltd. | Bengaluru / Greater Noida | Qib D FFS - Airbus/Boeing | 3,00,000 - ₹ 3,50,000 | Tsev kawm ntawv hauv av, FFS sim, daim ntawv pov thawj |
| Indira Gandhi Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Aeronautics | Chandigarh | FNPT II MCC-certified | 1,80,000 - ₹ 2,20,000 | Kev xav, kev sim, tus kws qhia, daim ntawv pov thawj MCC |
| CEA Aviation | Delhi | FNPT II (ntawm TRTO koom tes) | 1,50,000 - ₹ 2,00,000 | Lub sijhawm simulator, tus kws qhia, cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj |
| Capt. Sahil Khurana Aviation Academy | Delhi NCR | FNPT II | 1,70,000 - ₹ 2,30,000 | Kev cob qhia hauv chav kawm, sim, kev cob qhia ua haujlwm |
| Indira Gandhi Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Aviation & Aeronautics | Jaipur | FNPT II | 1,80,000 - ₹ 2,50,000 | Pob MCC tag nrho, kev sib tham CRM |
Ceeb toomTus nqi yog kwv yees xwb thiab sib txawv raws li kev teem sijhawm ntawm lub simulator, qhov loj ntawm cov khoom ua ke, thiab cov kev xaiv ntxiv xws li kev txawj ntse lossis kev npaj rau kev xam phaj hauv dav hlau.
Florida Flyers Flight Academy (ua ke nrog TRTO uas DGCA lees paub) tam sim no muab ib qho ntawm cov nqi kawm MCC sib tw tshaj plaws, yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau qhov zoo ntawm simulator lossis daim ntawv pov thawj.
Thaum xaiv koj tus neeg muab kev cob qhia raws li MCC cov qauv DGCA, paub meej tias:
- Lub simulator tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj los ntawm DGCA
- Tag nrho cov sijhawm ua simulator ua tau raws li DGCA cov cai MCC
- Cov kev sib tham yog ua los ntawm cov xib fwb uas tau txais kev pom zoo los ntawm DGCA
- Daim ntawv pov thawj kawm tiav MCC uas siv tau yuav muab rau thaum kawg.
Kev xaiv tus neeg muab kev pabcuam zoo yog hais txog kev sib npaug ntawm kev ua raws li txoj cai, qhov zoo, thiab tus nqi - tsis yog tus nqi xwb.
Daim Ntawv Teev Cov Chaw Muab Kev Kawm MCC Uas DGCA Pom Zoo
Yuav kom ua tau raws li cov lus txib ntawm MCC cov chav kawm DGCA, cov neeg sib tw yuav tsum kawm ntawm DGCA-pom zoo Type Rating Training Organisation (TRTO) lossis Flying Training Organisation (FTO) uas muaj cov simulators tau ntawv pov thawj thiab cov kws qhia tsim nyog. Hauv qab no yog cov npe tshiab ntawm cov chaw muab kev kawm MCC uas tau lees paub hauv Is Nrias teb:
| Lub Koom Haum Kev Kawm | Qhov chaw | Hom Simulator |
|---|---|---|
| Florida Flyers Flight Academy (Is Nrias teb) | Mumbai / NCR¹ | FNPT II (DGCA-verified device) |
| CAE Simulation Training Pvt. Ltd. | Bengaluru/Noida | Qib D FFS - Airbus/Boeing |
| Capt. Sahil Khurana Aviation Academy | Delhi NCR | FNPT II |
| Indira Gandhi Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Aeronautics | Chandigarh | FNPT II MCC-certified |
| Indira Gandhi Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Aviation & Aeronautics | Jaipur | FNPT II |
| CEA Aviation (ntawm TRTO koom tes) | Delhi | FNPT II |
¹ Florida Flyers Flight Academy ua haujlwm koom tes nrog TRTO uas tau pom zoo los ntawm DGCA thiab siv cov tshuab simulator FNPT II uas tau ntawv pov thawj los xa cov chav kawm MCC uas tus qauv lag luam.
Cov kws tsav dav hlau yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias txhua tus neeg muab kev pab tau pom zoo li cas ntawm eGCA portal ua ntej sau npe, kom ntseeg tau tias:
- Daim ntawv pov thawj DGCA rau lawv lub simulator
- Kev pom zoo ntawm tus kws qhia ntawv
- Kev muab daim ntawv pov thawj kawm tiav MCC uas siv tau
Kev kawm ntawm ib lub tsev kawm ntawv uas tsis tau teev tias DGCA tau pom zoo yuav ua rau cov sijhawm raug tsis lees txais lossis muaj teeb meem thaum lub sijhawm tso cai lossis ntiav cov dav hlau.
Chav Kawm MCC piv rau Chav Kawm Jet Orientation (JOC)
Txawm hais tias ob qho chav kawm MCC uas DGCA xav tau thiab Chav Kawm Jet Orientation (JOC) yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev npaj rau kev caij dav hlau, lawv ua haujlwm sib txawv thiab tsis tuaj yeem hloov pauv tau. Kev nkag siab txog qhov sib txawv yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov neeg tuav CPL uas npaj rau kev xam phaj lossis kev ntsuas hom.
Cov chav kawm MCC DGCA tsom mus rau kev koom tes ntawm ntau tus neeg ua haujlwm - yuav ua li cas ob tus kws tsav dav hlau ua haujlwm ua ke hauv lub cockpit siv CRM (Crew Resource Management), cov tswv yim txiav txim siab, thiab SOPs. Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua raws li DGCA cov cai ua ntej kev ntsuas hom lossis siv rau feem ntau cov dav hlau.
cov JOC, ntawm qhov tod tes, qhia cov kws tsav dav hlau txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev tswj hwm ntawm cov dav hlau dav hlau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub sijhawm ya ceev ceev. Nws feem ntau yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau cov kev kawm cadet txawv teb chaws thiab cov chav kawm ntaus nqi txawv teb chaws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob hauv Tebchaws Europe.
| nam | Chav Kawm MCC (DGCA) | Kev Kawm Txog Kev Caij Dav Hlau (JOC) |
|---|---|---|
| Yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm DGCA | Yog | Tsis yog |
| ua kom pom tseeb | CRM ntawm ntau tus neeg ua haujlwm, SOPs | Kev tswj hwm dav hlau, kev ua haujlwm ceev ceev |
| hom | Kev xav + simulator (MCC ntaus ntawv) | Tsuas yog lub tshuab ua si xwb |
| Lub Sijhawm Zoo Tshaj Plaws | Kev ntsuas tom qab CPL, ua ntej hom | Ua ntej kev ntsuam xyuas cov simulator dav hlau |
| Lub Hauv Paus Kev Cai Lij Choj | Cov Kev Cai rau Kev Tsav Dav Hlau Hauv Tebchaws DGCA | Pom zoo los ntawm EASA/TRTOs |
Hauv kev xaus lus, MCC cov chav kawm DGCA yog qhov yuav tsum tau muaj daim ntawv tso cai hauv Is Nrias teb, thaum JOC yog qhov kev txhim kho xaiv tau uas yuav txhawb kev ua tau zoo hauv kev kuaj xyuas lub dav hlau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txawv teb chaws.
MCC Npaj Koj Li Cas Rau Cov Haujlwm Dav Hlau
Kev ua tiav chav kawm MCC uas DGCA lees paub yog ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb hauv kev sib phim koj txoj kev kawm nrog rau qhov kev cia siab ntawm cov neeg nrhiav neeg ua haujlwm hauv dav hlau. Txawm hais tias nws tsis hloov qhov kev ntsuas hom lossis kev ntsuam xyuas simulator, nws muab cov kws tsav dav hlau nrog lub siab xav ua haujlwm uas xav tau rau cov kws tshaj lij dav hlau ntau tus neeg.
Cov chaw dav hlau nrhiav cov neeg sib tw uas tsis yog tsuas yog muaj kev txawj ntse xwb tab sis kuj muaj peev xwm sib txuas lus tau zoo, tswj kev ua haujlwm, thiab teb rau cov xwm txheej ceev ua ib pab pawg. Cov chav kawm MCC qhia txog cov xwm txheej hauv chav tsav dav hlau tiag tiag, uas yuav tsum tau cov kws tsav dav hlau ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv kev nyuaj siab, ua raws li SOPs, thiab hloov pauv PF/PM txoj haujlwm hla cov dav hlau nyuaj.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, kev kawm tiav DGCA ntawm chav kawm MCC tsis yog qhov sib tham tau rau kev nrhiav neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev. Ntau lub tuam txhab thauj khoom hauv Is Nrias teb yuav tsis xaiv cov neeg thov yam tsis muaj daim ntawv pov thawj no. Rau cov neeg uas npaj yuav thov thoob ntiaj teb, nws tseem yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ua ntej mus kawm cov kev kuaj simulator lossis cov chav kawm ua ke ntawm MCC + JOC.
Hauv ntej, kev cob qhia MCC txhim kho ob qho tib si kev txawj ntse thiab kev ntseeg siab, npaj cov neeg tuav CPL rau kev sib koom tes ntawm kev ya dav hlau.
xaus
Cov chav kawm MCC uas DGCA txib yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau txhua tus kws tsav dav hlau uas hloov pauv ntawm kev tsav dav hlau ib leeg mus rau kev ua haujlwm ntau tus neeg ua haujlwm. Nws tsis yog tsuas yog kos lub thawv cai xwb - nws npaj koj rau qhov chaw ua haujlwm dav hlau tiag tiag, qhov twg kev sib txuas lus zoo, kev txiav txim siab, thiab kev sib koom tes hauv chav tsav dav hlau tseem ceeb npaum li kev txawj ntse.
Txawm koj tab tom kawm txog qib type rating, thov mus kawm rau cov airlines, lossis npaj rau kev kuaj xyuas simulator, kev ua tiav koj chav kawm MCC los ntawm tus kws qhia kev cob qhia uas DGCA pom zoo yuav ua kom koj ua tau raws li txoj cai, muaj peev xwm, thiab npaj txhij rau theem tom ntej ntawm koj txoj haujlwm aviation. Los ntawm kev xaiv chav kawm zoo, sau cov sijhawm kom raug, thiab kawm cov txuj ci tsis yog kev txawj uas cov airlines muab tso rau, koj ua rau koj tus kheej ua tus kws tshaj lij uas muaj kev ntseeg siab, npaj txhij rau hauv cockpit.
Cov Lus Nug Feem Ntau - MCC Chav Kawm DGCA
| Lo lus nug | teb |
|---|---|
| Cov kev cai ntawm DGCA puas yog qhov yuav tsum kawm cov chav kawm MCC? | Yog. Cov chav kawm MCC uas DGCA xav tau yog qhov yuav tsum muaj rau cov neeg tuav CPL ua ntej thov daim ntawv thov dav hlau lossis qib ntaus nqi hom. |
| Kuv puas tuaj yeem kawm MCC yam tsis muaj CPL? | Tsis yog. Yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv pov thawj CPL uas siv tau nrog Instrument Rating thiab Class 1 medical ua ntej yuav mus kawm. |
| Cov chav kawm MCC puas zoo ib yam li cov qib ntaus nqi hom? | Tsis yog. MCC tsom mus rau kev sib koom tes ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm, thaum kev ntsuas hom dav hlau yog kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb rau cov dav hlau. |
| Puas siv tau cov sijhawm simulator los ntawm chav kawm MCC rau hauv kuv phau ntawv teev cia? | Yog, tab sis lawv yuav tsum tau sau tseg cais ua lub sijhawm simulator nrog kev txheeb xyuas tus kws qhia. |
| Kuv yuav ua li cas thiaj paub tseeb tias tus neeg muab kev pab MCC tau txais kev pom zoo los ntawm DGCA? | Mus saib lub portal eGCA thiab xyuas cov npe ntawm cov TRTOs thiab MCC simulator uas tau pom zoo. |
Hu rau Florida Flyers Flight Academy Team hnub no ntawm 91 (0) 1171 816622 kom kawm paub ntxiv txog Private Pilot Ground School Course.
