Kuyenerera kwa Woyendetsa Ndege ku India: Zomwe Mukuyeneradi Kuti Muyenerere

Buku lililonse lotsogolera pankhani yoyenerera kuyendetsa ndege ku India limalemba zofunikira zomwezo. Malire a zaka. Ziyeneretso zamaphunziro. Miyezo yazachipatala. Malamulo a unzika. Palibe ngakhale limodzi mwa malamulowa lomwe limafotokoza zomwe zimachitika mukapanda kukwaniritsa, kapena momwe mungakonzere.

Kusiyana pakati pa kuwerenga lamulo ndi kuyenereradi ndi komwe oyendetsa ndege ambiri omwe akufuna kukwera ndege amataya mphamvu. Amasankha bokosi, amapeza kuti alephera, ndipo amaganiza kuti chitseko chatsekedwa. Nthawi zambiri sichimatsekedwa. Malamulo alipo pazifukwa zofunika, koma njira zothetsera mavuto zilipo, ndipo palibe amene amalemba za zimenezo.

Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza mfundo zomwe zili kumbuyo kwa lamulo lililonse loyenerera la DGCA komanso njira zenizeni zopezera ziyeneretso pamene simukugwirizana ndi mbiri yokhazikika. Simudzamvetsa zofunikira zokha, komanso chifukwa chake zilipo komanso choti muchite ngati simunachitepo chimodzi.

Lamulo la Zaka Limene Limakhudza Ambiri Ofunsira Ntchito

Zofunikira zaka za maphunziro oyendetsa ndege ku India Si ziwerengero zosasinthika zomwe zatengedwa kuchokera m'buku la malamulo. Zilipo chifukwa DGCA imamanga dongosolo lake la zilolezo mozungulira nthawi yayitali pantchito ndi nthawi yophunzira, ndipo kusiyana pakati pa zomwe malamulowo akunena ndi zomwe ofunsira amaganiza ndi komwe anthu ambiri amalephera.

Layisensi Yoyendetsa Ndege Yophunzira imatsegulidwa ali ndi zaka 17, ndipo Layisensi Yoyendetsa Ndege Yogulitsa Imafuna kuti mukhale ndi zaka 18. Zaka zimenezi zimagwirizana ndi nthawi imene munthu wofuna ndege angathe kutenga udindo woyendetsa ndege mwalamulo komanso nthawi yomwe nthawi zambiri amamaliza maphunziro awo a 10+2. Mfundo yake ndi yomveka bwino: simungayambe maphunziro musanafike zaka zokwanira kuti mukwaniritse zofunikira pa maphunziro ndi zakuthupi, ndipo simungakhale ndi CPL mpaka mutakula mwalamulo.

Mphepete mwa zaka 35 za mapulogalamu a ma cadet a ndege ndi komwe kukangana kwenikweni kumakhala. Malire awa alipo chifukwa makampani opanga ndege amafuna kubweza ndalama zawo zophunzitsira, woyendetsa ndege amene walembedwa ntchito ali ndi zaka 35 amakhala ndi zaka zochepa zogwira ntchito asanafike zaka 65 zopuma pantchito. Kwa munthu wazaka zoposa 35 amene akufunabe kuyendetsa ndege, njira siitsekedwa. Kuyenda pandege payekha, ntchito zolipira, ndi maudindo a aphunzitsi akadali otseguka, ndipo oyendetsa ndege ambiri amapanga ntchito zokhutiritsa kunja kwa dongosolo la ndege.

Cholakwika chomwe ofunsira okalamba ambiri amachita ndi kuganiza kuti malire a pulogalamu ya cadet amagwira ntchito pa malayisensi onse oyendetsa ndege. Sizili choncho. kuyenerera maphunziro oyendetsa ndege ku India dongosololi limasiyanitsa kulemba anthu ntchito ku kampani ya ndege ndi kupereka zilolezo, ndipo kumvetsetsa kuti kusiyana kumeneku ndiko kumatsegula khomo kwa anthu omwe akuyamba mochedwa.

Kodi Chimachitika N'chiyani Mukapanda Kutenga PCM?

Mantha amayamba mukangozindikira kuti 10+2 stream yanu inali yamalonda kapena zaluso ndipo DGCA imafuna Fiziki, Masamu, ndi Chingerezi. Anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti iyi ndi njira yolakwika. Si njira yolakwika. Ndi njira yolowera yomwe imafuna kukonza kwina osati kuyambitsanso kwathunthu.

Pamaso: Mumathera milungu ingapo mukufufuza masukulu oyendetsa ndege, koma mumapeza kuti fomu iliyonse yofunsira ikufunsani zizindikiro zanu za PCM. Kuyenerera kwa woyendetsa ndege wa cadet wa Air India tsamba ndikutsimikizira zofunikira. Lingaliro likugwira ntchito: kusankha kwanu kwa mtsinje muli ndi zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi kwatseka kwathunthu njira yanu yantchito yomwe mudapeza muli ndi zaka makumi awiri ndi ziwiri. Mumasiya lingalirolo kapena kuyamba kufufuza mapulogalamu okwera mtengo apadziko lonse omwe amapitilira zofunikira za ku India kwathunthu.

Pambuyo pake: Mumalembetsa ku National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS) ndipo mumalemba Physics, Mathematics, ndi English ngati maphunziro osiyana. Awa ndi mayeso wamba a bolodi, osati mitundu yosavuta. Mumaphunzira silabasi yomweyo, mumakhala ndi mayeso omwewo, ndipo mumalandira satifiketi yofanana ndi wophunzira aliyense wa CBSE kapena board ya boma.

Zotsatira zake ndi satifiketi yosinthidwa ya 10+2 yomwe imakwaniritsa zofunikira za DGCA popanda kubwereza zaka zanu zonse ziwiri za sukulu. Masukulu ena oyendetsa ndege amalandiranso ziyeneretso zofanana kuchokera ku mabungwe odziwika bwino, kotero kuyang'ana mfundo za sukulu iliyonse musanavomereze NIOS kumasunga nthawi.

Kuthamanga komwe mwasankha muli ndi zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi sikukutanthauza kuti mudzakhala wothamanga muli ndi zaka makumi awiri mphambu zisanu. Kufunitsitsa kulemba mayeso ena atatu kumakuthandizani.

Kulimbitsa Thupi Kwachipatala: Woyang'anira Chipata Palibe Amene Amakuchenjezani Za Izi

The mayeso azachipatala Amathetsa maloto ambiri oyeserera kuposa zomwe zimafunika pamaphunziro. Anthu ambiri omwe akufuna kukhala ophunzira amakhala miyezi yambiri akukonzekera mapepala awo olembera mayeso ndipo samayang'ananso ngati matupi awo adzakwaniritsa miyezo ya DGCA yomwe imatsimikizadi kuti ndi oyenerera.

Zofunikirazo zimagawidwa m'magulu angapo osakambirana:

• Kalasi 1 ya zamankhwala kwa oyendetsa ndege zamalonda
• Kalasi yachiwiri ya zamankhwala kwa oyendetsa ndege achinsinsi
• Masomphenya amatha kukonzedwa mpaka 6/6 m'maso onse awiri
• Palibe khungu la mtundu uliwonse
• Kumva kwabwinobwino m'makutu onse awiri
• Mbiri yoyera ya mtima ndi mitsempha
• Palibe matenda osatha popanda kuchotsedwa ntchito kwa katswiri
• Kuthamanga kwa magazi kwabwinobwino komanso kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi

Chomwe chimapangitsa mayesowa kukhala ankhanza si miyezo ya munthu payekha koma zotsatira zake zonse. Wophunzira akhoza kupambana masomphenya, kulephera pamtima wake wosazindikira, ndipo sangadziwe katswiri woti apite kukafunsa maganizo ake. DGCA siifalitsa mndandanda wa zinthu zomwe zimayenera kuchotsedwa mayeso, zomwe zimasiya ofuna ntchito ambiri atalephera mayeso ndipo palibe sitepe yotsatira yomveka bwino.

Yambani ndi kufufuza koyamba kuchipatala chovomerezeka musanalowe nawo pulogalamu iliyonse yophunzitsira. zofunikira zoyenerera kuyendetsa ndege Tsamba la Cosmoi Pilot limafotokoza zomwe zimayambitsa mavuto omwe amabwera chifukwa cha kulephera. Kudziwa zomwe mayeso amayesa kumapereka mwayi wothana ndi mavuto asanafike polephera.

Funso Lokhudza Unzika Palibe Amene Amayankha Momveka Bwino

Alangizi ambiri amaona kuti nzika ndi bokosi losavuta loti inde ayi, koma zoona zake n'zakuti. Unzika wa ku India umafunika pantchito zamakampani oyendetsa ndege ku India komanso pantchito za Air Force, komabe malamulo okhudza maphunziro ndi ochepa kuposa momwe anthu ambiri amaganizira. Kusokonezeka kumeneku kumabwera chifukwa chosokoneza omwe angaphunzire ndi omwe angagwire ntchito.

Anthu omwe si nzika za dziko lino amatha kuphunzira mokwanira m'masukulu oyendetsa ndege aku India ndikupeza ndalama zothandizira DGCA CPLLamuloli likuyamba kugwira ntchito, nzika zakunja sizingagwire ntchito ngati oyendetsa ndege zamakampani a ndege aku India popanda zilolezo zapadera zomwe sizimaperekedwa kawirikawiri. Izi zimapangitsa kuti munthu asamavutike kwambiri akamaliza maphunziro koma sangathe kugwiritsa ntchito chilolezocho mdziko muno.

Njira yothetsera vutoli ndi yosavuta kwa iwo omwe akufuna kuyang'ana kunja kwa malire a India. Phunzitsani kunja, ku United States, Canada, kapena ku Europe, ndikubwerera ndi CPL yomwe ingasinthidwe kudzera mu njira yofanana ya DGCA. Mabizinesi ena a ndege akunja amayendetsanso mapulogalamu a cadet otseguka kwa nzika zaku India ndi ma NRI, osatsatira malamulo onse okhudza ntchito zapakhomo. njira yopezera woyendetsa ndege sikuyenera kuyamba ndi kutha mkati mwa dongosolo la malamulo la India.

Ma NRI amakumana ndi malamulo osiyana pang'ono. Mapulogalamu ena a cadet amalandira momveka bwino anthu omwe si nzika zaku India, ndipo DGCA siletsa ma NRI kuti asaphunzire mdziko muno. Funso lenileni ndilakuti kodi ndalama zophunzitsirazo ndizomveka ngati cholinga chake ndi ntchito ya ndege ku India, ndipo kwa ma NRI ambiri, maphunziro akunja amapereka kusinthasintha kwabwino.

Lamulo la nzika si khoma. Ndi chikwangwani cholozera njira yophunzirira yomwe ikugwirizana ndi komwe mukufuna kupita kuntchito.

Chifukwa Chake Lamulo la 60% Lilipo Ndipo Limene Silikugwira Ntchito

Chofunika cha 60% mu 10+2 sichikhudza kwambiri kuyang'anira maphunziro koma chimakhudzanso kuwunika kwa DGCA ngati wophunzirayo angathe kuthana ndi vuto la maphunziro othawa.

Maphunziro oyendetsa ndege zamalonda amafuna kuti munthu azitha kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu za aerodynamics, kuyenda panyanja, nyengo, ndi machitidwe a ndege mwachangu, zomwe zimamangidwa mwachindunji pa maziko a fizikisi ndi masamu. Lamuloli lilipo chifukwa ophunzira omwe adavutika ndi maphunziro awa kusukulu nthawi zambiri samatha kuphunzira chifukwa cha kukakamizidwa ndi nthawi yophunzitsira.

Kupeza zigoli zosakwana 60% sikutseka zitseko zonse. Mapulogalamu ena a cadet amagwira ntchito ndi malire ochepa, makamaka omwe amayendetsedwa ndi makampani oyendetsa ndege omwe amaika patsogolo mayeso a luntha kuposa zigoli za mayeso. Mapulogalamuwa amagwiritsa ntchito njira zawo zowunikira, mayeso a psychometric, mayeso oyeserera, ndi kuyankhulana, kuti ayese ophunzira mwachindunji m'malo modalira zolemba zamaphunziro ngati choyimira.

Bungwe la National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS) limapereka njira yothandiza kwa ophunzira omwe akuyenera kubwerezanso Fiziki, Masamu, kapena Chingerezi kuti akwaniritse malire. Iyi si njira yachidule. Imafuna kumaliza maphunziro ndikupambana mayeso pawokha, nthawi zambiri poyang'anira maudindo ena. Koma ndi njira yovomerezeka yomwe DGCA imazindikira, ndipo yathandiza ophunzira ambiri omwe adatenga Commerce kapena Arts kusukulu kuti asinthe ntchito zawo zoyendetsa ndege.

Masukulu ena oyendetsa ndege amalandira ziyeneretso zofanana kuchokera ku mabungwe odziwika bwino, makamaka kwa ophunzira ochokera kumayiko ena kapena omwe ali ndi madigiri m'magawo oyenera. Chofunika kwambiri ndikutsimikizira ndi sukulu ndi DGCA musanalowe nawo pulogalamu yophunzitsira. Florida Flyers Flight Academy imagwira ntchito ndi ophunzira omwe akufunika kukwaniritsa izi kudzera m'njira zina, kuwathandiza kuzindikira njira zomwe zikugwirizana ndi maphunziro awo.

Lamulo la 60% ndi fyuluta, osati khoma. Funso ndi lakuti kodi wofuna kusankhidwayo ali wokonzeka kuchita ntchito yowonjezera kuti atsimikizire kuti ndi wokonzeka kudzera munjira ina.

Mtengo Weniweni Wokwaniritsa Chofunikira Chilichonse

Mtengo wokhala woyendetsa ndege ku India umasiyana kwambiri kutengera njira yomwe mwasankha, ndipo njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri yomwe imayamba nthawi zambiri siimakhala yotsika mtengo kwambiri pamapeto pake. DGCA CPL kuchokera ku sukulu yophunzitsa ndege ku India imawoneka yotsika mtengo papepala, koma ndalama zobisika monga maola ophunzirira ochulukirapo komanso mayeso azachipatala obwerezabwereza nthawi zambiri zimawonjezera ndalama zomaliza.

Maphunziro akunja kapena kudzera mu pulogalamu ya cadet amasintha kapangidwe ka ndalama zonse, kusinthana ndalama zolipirira pasadakhale kuti nthawi ichitike mwachangu komanso zodabwitsa zochepa.

Kwa anthu ambiri aku India omwe akufuna kulowa usilikali, pulogalamu ya cadet imapereka mtengo wabwino kwambiri wokhazikika pa chiopsezo, mtengo wokwera pasadakhale, koma nthawi yokhazikika komanso kuyankhulana kwa ndege kotsimikizika kumapeto. Maphunziro akunja amagwira ntchito bwino kwa iwo omwe akufuna kupita patsogolo mwachangu ndipo ali okonzeka kuthana ndi mapepala osinthira pambuyo pake.

Njira ya DGCA yapakhomo ikadali malo olowera mosavuta, koma pokhapokha ngati mutha kuvomereza kusatsimikizika kwa mitengo yosinthika komanso nthawi yayitali.

Musanapange njira iliyonse, choyamba onetsetsani kuti muli ndi thanzi labwino, ndi mtengo umodzi womwe palibe ndalama zomwe zingakonze ngati mutalephera. zofunikira pakuyenerera kuyendetsa ndege kuti muwone njira yomwe ikugwirizana ndi vuto lanu.

Kodi Lamulo la 3-to-1 Limatanthauza Chiyani pa Maphunziro Anu?

Lamulo la 3 kwa 1 ndi lamulo la DGCA kuti pa maola atatu aliwonse ophunzirira pandege, wophunzira ayenera kumaliza ola limodzi lophunzitsira pansi. Chiŵerengerochi si lingaliro kapena chitsogozo, ndi lamulo locheperako lomwe limaphatikizidwa mu dongosolo la silabasi lomwe limatsimikiza ngati maola anu ophunzitsira amawerengedwa ku laisensi yanu.

Anthu ambiri omwe akufuna kuphunzira kusukulu yapansi amaona sukulu yapansi ngati homuweki yosankha yomwe angaigwiritse ntchito mopitirira muyeso pambuyo pake. Lingaliro limenelo silikugwira ntchito chifukwa lamulo la 3 mpaka 1 limagwirizanitsa maphunziro apansi ndi ndege motsatira nthawi, osati maola onse. Wophunzira amene amalemba maola 40 a nthawi yoyenda pandege popanda maola ofanana apansi adzalandira maola amenewo a ndege akukanidwa panthawi yowunikira pempho la layisensi.

Lamuloli lilipo chifukwa DGCA imafuna maola ochepa ophunzitsira, ndipo chiŵerengerocho chimatsimikizira kuti maphunziro apansi akugwirizana ndi kuyenda koyenda. sukulu yapansi Sizimasunga nthawi, zimapangitsa kuti pakhale nthawi yochuluka yomwe imachedwetsa ulendo uliwonse wotsatira mpaka nthawi yoyambira itatha. Masukulu omwe amakonza nthawi yophunzitsira ndege ndi ya pansi nthawi zambiri amasiya ophunzira akudikira kwa milungu ingapo kuti mapepala agwirizane.

Mapulogalamu ophunzitsira ophatikizidwa kuthetsa vutoli mwa kuphatikiza phunziro lililonse la ndege ndi gawo lake la pansi tsiku lomwelo. Florida Flyers Flight Academy imakonza silabasi yake kotero kuti maphunziro a pansi amayambira pa bolodi lililonse la ndege, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti chiŵerengerocho chimakwaniritsidwa chokha popanda wophunzira kutsatira padera. Lamuloli silikhala mutu wotsutsana ndi malamulo ndipo limakhala kalembedwe kophunzitsa.

Gawo Lanu Lotsatira Mukamaliza Kuyang'ana Bokosi Lililonse

Kuyenerera maphunziro oyendetsa ndege ku India si chinthu chomwe mungakumane nacho kapena kuchiphonya. Ndi dongosolo lomwe lili ndi zida zosuntha, chilichonse chili ndi mfundo zake komanso njira yothetsera mavuto yomwe atsogoleri ambiri satchulapo.

Wowerenga amene amalowa sukulu yophunzitsa anthu kuyendetsa ndege atatsimikizira kale thanzi lake lachipatala ndikusankha njira yophunzitsira yofanana ndi maphunziro ake adzapulumutsa miyezi yambiri ya chisokonezo ndi ndalama zambirimbiri zolipirira. Wowerenga amene amaona kuti kuyenerera ndi mndandanda woti uikidwe mu dongosolo adzazindikira kuti pakati pa maphunzirowo bokosi limodzi losasankhidwa limasokoneza chilichonse.

Tsimikizirani kaye thanzi lanu lachipatala. Gawo limodzi limenelo limatsimikizira zambiri za njira yanu kuposa zofunikira zina zilizonse. Kenako sankhani mnzanu wophunzitsa amene akumvetsa momwe malamulowa amagwirizanirana. Florida Flyers Flight Academy imathandiza ophunzira kuyendetsa njira yonse yoyenerera, kuyambira pa kufufuza zachipatala mpaka njira zina zamaphunziro, kotero malamulowo amakhala ngati njira yolowera m'malo molepheretsa.